How Much Sleep Do You Need?

Based on National Sleep Foundation guidelines ยท Updated for 2026

A newborn and a retiree don't need the same sleep. Enter your age and see your science-backed sleep range highlighted on the full chart โ€” newborns to older adults.

Your age

Ranges come from the National Sleep Foundation's expert panel review of 300+ studies โ€” the standard reference used by sleep physicians.

Your sleep need

Adults ยท 26โ€“64 years
7โ€“9h
recommended per night

Sleep needs by age

0h6h12h18h

Guidelines, not prescriptions: if you consistently need the top of your range to feel rested, that's your real number.

How to use this chart

  1. Pick years or months โ€” months matter for babies under 2.
  2. Set your age. Your row lights up on the chart.
  3. Aim for somewhere inside your range most nights โ€” the middle is a fine target.
  4. If you're always at the top of the range and still tired, talk to your doctor: that can signal a sleep disorder.

Where these numbers come from

In 2015 a National Sleep Foundation panel of sleep scientists reviewed more than 300 studies and published age-by-age recommendations โ€” still the most-cited guideline in sleep medicine. The chart above draws those exact ranges: each bar starts at the minimum and ends at the maximum recommended hours.

The pattern: sleep need is highest at birth (14โ€“17h), falls steeply through childhood, plateaus at 7โ€“9h for most of adult life, then narrows slightly to 7โ€“8h after 65. Teenagers' 8โ€“10h reflects real biology โ€” their circadian clocks run later, not laziness.

Frequently asked questions

Adults 18โ€“64 need 7โ€“9 hours, teenagers 8โ€“10, school-age children 9โ€“11, preschoolers 10โ€“13, toddlers 11โ€“14, infants 12โ€“15, newborns 14โ€“17, and adults 65+ need 7โ€“8 hours, per National Sleep Foundation guidelines.

The most-cited ranges come from a National Sleep Foundation expert panel (2015) that reviewed over 300 studies. Pediatricians and sleep physicians use these ranges as the standard reference.

Somewhat: the recommended range narrows from 7โ€“9 hours for adults 26โ€“64 to 7โ€“8 hours for 65+. Older adults often sleep less deeply rather than needing dramatically less sleep.

For the vast majority, no. Studies consistently link habitual 6-hour nights to impaired focus, worse mood and higher health risks. A tiny fraction of people have a gene variant letting them thrive on 6 hours โ€” you probably aren't one of them.

Yes โ€” 8โ€“10 hours. Teen brains are still developing and their circadian rhythm shifts later, which is why early school start times clash so badly with teen biology.

14โ€“17 hours per day for newborns aged 0โ€“3 months, spread across many short stretches since their sleep cycles are only ~50 minutes and they wake to feed.